Intangible Culture ISSN:2799-3868(Print) 무형문화연구

It is the Bulbokjang to posit a relics of the dharma body on the newly created Buddha statue, the commentary that details this process is 『Josanggyeong』. Therefore, it cannot be a according to the dharma without going through the procedures of the 『Josanggyeong』. This Bulbokjang ritual is a esoteric ritual in which monks and the laities participate, It contains many rituals such as visualization protocol for maṇḍala, meditative insight for wheel of words, and homa. Therefore, in this paper, there was examined the relationship between the Dharma -dhatu-garbha and the Bulbokjang ritual among the three divisions of the great pantheon. The dharma-dhatu-garbha is a transmission of the teaching from master to disciple developed from Tiantai Esoteric Buddhism in China to Taimitsu in Japan, the beginning of which, based on the Mahāvairocana-sūtra, is a esoteric ritual related to garbha-dhātu maṇḍala. In the 『Josanggyeong』 of the edition of Yujeomsa Temple, explanations of garbha-dhātu maṇḍala, five tathāgatas, and their respective colors, as well as the emeditative insight for eight petalsl of lotus flower appearing. First of all, this book begins with the contemplation of garbha-dhātu maṇḍala from ｢the maṇḍala ritual to hide things in the stomach of buddhas and bodhisattvas statue｣. In addition, the wisdom and virtue of the central Mahāvairocana appear as Samantabhadra-bodhisattva, Mañjuśrī Bodhisattva, Avalokitêśvara Bodhisattva, and Maitreya Bodhisattva, which are the four Buddhas on all sides. In addition, it is said that the great luminosity mantra of Commentary forgreat luminosity and contemplation is widely placed on each of the eight-leaf lotus paintings to form a maṇḍala, there are three groups of Mahāvairocana-sūtra and its homa such as such as śāntika(Buddha-groups)ㆍpauṣṭika(lotus flower groups)ㆍabhicāraka(vajra groups), along with the all the work was completed species and hooking and catching species, they show the possibility of type 4 or type 5 Homa.